The 20 best cameras for amateur photographers and professionals [2025]

Are you looking for a new best cameras and wondering which camera is best for you and your needs?

Canon, Nikon, Sony or another manufacturer? Do you feel lost in the confusion of terms such as SLR camera (DSLR), system camera (DSLM), full format, APS-C, MFT and megapixels?

Don’t worry! My camera buying guide will help you find the best camera for you . I’ll introduce you to 20 recommended camera models, from the inexpensive entry-level camera for amateur photographers to the incredibly expensive professional camera . And then I’ll also tell you which cameras I use.

How I choose my camera favorites ???

From currently over 100 different digital cameras (for an overview of all cameras ), I will tell you my personal favorites in every price range for amateur photographers, but also for advanced photographers. How did I come to this selection?

I have traveled with a wide variety of cameras and am always testing new models. I also discuss trends with fellow photographers and always see new cameras in action at my photography workshops in the Alps. And then of course I read test reports in specialist magazines.

The best cameras at a glance

Don’t have time to read my detailed buying guide right now? Here you can find an overview of the best digital cameras. If you want to know more about my assessment, I recommend that you read my camera guide to the end. It’s worth it, I promise 😊!

In this table you can find my camera favorites for amateur photographers and professionals at a glance. Do you want to order immediately? Then click on the camera model and you will be redirected to Amazon or another retailer (advertising links).

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cameras up to 500€	Canon EOS 4000D	Canon EOS 250D	Canon EOS R100
cameras up to 1000€	Sony Alpha 6400	Sony Alpha 6600	Nikon Z5	Canon EOS RP
cameras up to 1500€	Sony Alpha 6700	Canon EOS 90D	Canon EOS R7	Canon EOS R8
cameras up to 2000€	Sony Alpha 7 IV	Sony Alpha 7C II	Nikon Zf
cameras up to 3000€	Canon EOS R6 II	Nikon Z6 III	Nikon Z7 II
cameras over 3000€	Sony Alpha 7R V	Sony Alpha 7S III	Nikon Z8

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1. cameras up to 500 euros

• Very affordable DSLR for beginners: Canon EOS 4000D
• Cheap DSLR for beginners: Canon EOS 250D
• Cheap DSLM for beginners: Canon EOS R100

2. cameras up to 1000 euros

• Good entry-level DSLM: Sony Alpha 6400
• Strong entry-level DSLM with image stabilizer: Sony Alpha 6600
• Affordable full-frame DSLM with good features: Nikon Z5
• Compact full-frame DSLM for beginners: Canon EOS RP

3. cameras up to 1500 euros

• APS-C flagship: Sony Alpha 6700
• High-resolution APS-C DSLR: Canon EOS 90D
• High-resolution APS-C DSLM: Canon EOS R7
• Compact full-frame DSLM: Canon EOS R8

4. cameras up to 2000 euros

• Full-frame all-rounder: Sony Alpha 7 IV
• Full-frame all-rounder in a compact housing: Sony Alpha 7C II
• Full-frame DSLM in retro design: Nikon-Zf

5. cameras up to 3000 euros

• Good full-frame camera for low-light shots: Canon EOS R6 II
• Extremely fast professional DSLM: Nikon Z6 III
• High-resolution full-frame DSLM: Nikon Z7 II

6. cameras over 3000 euros

• Best camera for landscape photography: Sony Alpha 7R V
• Best low-light camera for night shots and filming: Sony Alpha 7S III
• Lightning-fast sports camera for professionals: Nikon Z8

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DSLR or DSLM: Which camera is right for you?

Which digital camera is right for you? Before buying a new camera, you have to decide: digital single-lens reflex camera (DSLR) or digital mirrorless system camera (DSLM) ?

The biggest difference is the mirror construction of the DSLR. This is not present in the system camera (DSLM). This saves space and weight. The DSLM also has an electronic viewfinder that displays all the important data.

The era of SLR cameras will end in the next few years. And yet there are reasons to choose a DSLR. In addition to the large selection of lenses, these include the battery life, the optical viewfinder that displays the image without delays, and the mirror design that protects the sensor from dust when changing lenses. In some system cameras (DSLM), the curtain from the mechanical shutter serves to protect the sensor.

Many sports and animal photographers still rely on DSLRs because of their lag-free viewfinder , although current professional DSLMs are on par. The extremely fast and reliable autofocus, some of which even have AI support and eye control, speaks for the DSLM in this area.

To take good photos, it doesn’t matter whether you buy a DSLM or a DSLR . The image sensor and the lens used are crucial for the image quality . I personally recommend the more modern system camera (DSLM).If every gram counts for you or if you want an electronic viewfinder and an extremely fast autofocus system, then you should go for a DSLM. If the selection of used lenses is more important to you, then you can’t go past a DSLR. Here you can find a detailed comparison of DSLR and DSLM .

The image sensor: full format, APS-C or MFT

When buying a camera, you not only have to decide between DSLR and DSLM, but also on an image sensor . There are different sensor sizes. The most common sensor sizes are (from small to large):

• 1 inch (mostly in compact cameras)
• Micro Four Thirds (MFT)
• APS-C
• full format (also “KB” or “small format”)
• medium format

As a rule of thumb, the larger the image sensor, the more expensive and powerful the camera.

A full-frame sensor has larger sensor pixels than a camera with an APS-C or MFT sensor for the same number of pixels. At high ISO values, this is an enormous advantage when it comes to image noise . Full-frame cameras (except those with an extremely high number of megapixels) are therefore the first choice for handheld shots in low light . This plays a major role in wedding and concert photography , for example , but also in outdoor shots in twilight .

full-frame camera | the best possible image quality

A full-frame camera is an option for you if you want the best possible image quality , especially in twilight and darkness , and a large selection of first-class lenses . I’m leaving out the even more expensive medium format. For physical reasons, full-frame cameras also have a relatively shallow depth of field, which is an advantage in portrait photography . Many full-frame cameras are also equipped with two card slots . This is a must for professionals.

Compared to full-frame cameras, APS-C cameras are generally lighter, more compact and cheaper . This also applies to the lenses. APS-C cameras are ideal for beginners who don’t want to spend a fortune on their photo equipment . APS-C sensors are also popular with sports and wildlife photographers because of the additional telephoto range (“crop factor”). However, professionals generally opt for full-frame here too. Even if low weight is important to you, you’re usually better off with a good APS-C camera.

Cameras with “Micro Four Thirds” sensors , which are even smaller than APS-C sensors, are also very popular . The advantage is the weight and size of the MFT cameras. There is a disadvantage in twilight and high contrasts, such as at sunset. Personally, I could never get used to the MFT system.

The megapixels:

Hardly any topic is discussed as hotly as the number of megapixels .

It’s quite simple: cameras with a high number of megapixels are an advantage if you want to create huge prints or if you want to crop your photos in post-production . If you decide on a high-resolution camera with 40 or more megapixels, you should also factor in a powerful computer for digitally developing your photos. You can get high-end systems, whether Windows PC or Apple, for around 2,000 euros.

Cameras with a small number of megapixels have an advantage at high ISO values . If you often take photos or videos handheld in twilight or darkness (“low light”), you are more likely to choose a model with fewer megapixels.

So there is no right or wrong. It all depends on your personal needs. I personally use a Sony Alpha 7 IV as my main camera . The full-frame camera with 33 megapixels is a good compromise between both worlds.

Which manufacturer has the best cameras?

You have decided between a SLR camera (DSLR) and a system camera (DSLM) and on a camera system (full format, APS-C or MFT). Now you have to find the right camera manufacturer .

The good news is that all cameras available today produce excellent images . However, Canon, Fujifilm, Nikon, OM Digital Solutions (formerly Olympus), Panasonic, Pentax and Sony have a somewhat different color and operating concept.

For beginners, I recommend one of the three big manufacturers, Canon, Nikon or Sony . The operating concepts of the three big dogs hardly differ and score points for their simplicity and clarity . The cameras of the smaller manufacturers are no worse, quite the opposite. In order to stand out, they usually offer special functions, but these are of little use to beginners in particular. In return, you often have to deal with a complicated operating concept. For this reason, I will concentrate on Canon, Nikon and Sony in this article. Beginners and hobby photographers generally get on best with these brands. Professionals with special requirements may be better off with another manufacturer.

The range of good lenses is also very important .

Sony is the leader in full-frame cameras . Sony currently offers 51 lenses for full-frame DSLMs and 23 lenses for APS-C DSLMs. For comparison: Canon has 38 (full-frame) or 3 (APS-C) lenses and Nikon has 37 (full-frame) or 5 (APS-C) lenses.

Fujifilm is the leader in the APS-C lens sector with over 40 lenses. There is also a large selection of lenses in the MFT segment .

In addition to the lenses from camera manufacturers, there is a large selection of lenses from third-party manufacturers such as Sigma, Tamron or Tokina .

By the way, the largest selection of new and used lenses is available for SLR cameras (DSLR) with full-frame sensors from Canon and Nikon .

Before you decide on a camera, you should think carefully about which lenses are particularly important for you and your needs.

Tip : With an adapter, you can usually use lenses for the DSLR on the DSLM – and (depending on the adapter) even regardless of the camera and lens manufacturer.

The best cameras under 500 euros

Here I’ll tell you about the best cameras up to a price of 500 euros . The cameras’ features are quite modest. But you can definitely take good photos with these models. Incidentally, all of the entry-level cameras presented here are equipped with an internal flash – a special feature that expensive professional cameras lack (for good reason).

Canon EOS 4000D: Very affordable DSLR for beginners:

For me, the Canon EOS 4000D is the best digital SLR camera for beginners and novices who have to watch their pennies. The DSLR comes with an APS-C sensor with 18 megapixels , which produces quite good photos. But you should n’t expect miracles for the price . Top for the age and price range: Canon has given the camera a Wi-Fi interface, but Bluetooth is missing.

I would like to give you some advice at this point: It is not the camera that takes a good picture, but the person behind the camera – that is, you! A camera is just a tool. And good lenses are more important than an expensive camera .

My conclusion :

The Canon EOS 4000D is right for you if you don’t want to spend a lot of money on a DSLR. For beginners who just want to get a taste of photography, the DSLR released in 2018 is definitely recommended.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• Dust protection for the sensor (by mirror)
• good battery life (500 images)
• low weight (436 grams)
• very inexpensive to purchase
• Wi-Fi, but no Bluetooth

NEGATIVE POINTS: 

• weak autofocus
• no internal image stabilizer
• very low burst speed (3 frames/sec.)
• moderate usability (only 1 adjustment wheel)
• poor video capabilities (only Full HD)
• optical viewfinder not adjustable for glasses wearers (diopters)
• low display resolution (2.7″ with 0.23 million pixels)
• no touch display
• display permanently installed.

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Canon EOS 250D: Affordable DSLR for Beginners:

The Canon EOS 250D is a little more expensive and a bit better than the recently introduced Canon EOS 4000D . Inside the DSLR, introduced in 2019, there is an APS-C sensor with a resolution of 24.1 megapixels .

The image quality is a little better than the cheaper EOS 4000D and thanks to the rotating and tilting touch display, handling is much better. With WiFi and Bluetooth, the camera is always well connected.

My conclusion :

The Canon EOS 250D is my first choice in the DSLR under 500 euros range. The small additional cost over the EOS4000D is definitely worth it.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• Dust protection for the sensor (by mirror)
• very good battery life (1070 images)
• low weight (449 grams)
• inexpensive to purchase
• Videos in 4k (but only 25 FPS)

NEGATIVE POINTS:

• weak autofocus
• no internal image stabilizer
• low burst speed (5 frames/sec.)
• moderate usability (only 1 adjustment wheel)

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Canon EOS R100: Affordable DSLM for Beginners:

With the EOS R100 , Canon offers an affordable DSLM for amateur photographers . The system camera is equipped with an APS-C sensor with 24 megapixels . The camera was launched in 2023 and is technically up to date. With a weight of 356 grams, the camera is perfect for on the go . The operating concept is – typical for Canon – well thought out.

You have to do without a rotating and pivoting display, the screen doesn’t even have a touch function. There is also no internal image stabilizer. But for the price, that’s acceptable. Bluetooth and Wi-Fi are on board.

The autofocus and burst speed are top notch for this price range. The camera can also record videos in 4K.

My conclusion :

In the range up to 500 euros, the Canon EOS R100 is my favorite. The camera is light and compact and ideal for on the go. The DSLM is also equipped with the latest technology.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• good autofocus for this price range
• very low weight (356 grams)
• inexpensive to purchase
• large lens selection only via adapter
• moderate battery life (340 images)
• Videos in 4k (but only 25 FPS)

NEGATIVE POINTS:

• no internal image stabilizer
• low burst speed (6.5 frames/sec.)
• moderate usability (only 1 adjustment wheel)
• no touch display
• display permanently installed

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The best cameras up to 1000 euros

Here I present you recommended cameras in the price range between 500 and 1000 euros . From this price range onwards, all cameras presented here are already equipped with dust and splash protection , although expensive professional cameras are always better sealed than cheaper models.

Sony Alpha 6400: Good entry-level DSLM:

With the Sony Alpha 6000, the Japanese company launched the most successful camera model series of all time in 2014. Today, a tip for anyone who doesn’t want to spend a lot of money is the Sony Alpha 6400. The system camera with an APS-C sensor with 24.2 megapixels, released in 2019, impresses with good image quality for this price range and is also very compact at 403 grams.

The DSLM is available including kit lens from around 700 euros. For that you get a camera with a housing made of magnesium alloy. The autofocus is quite fast and scores points with face and eye recognition for people and animals as well as a tracking function.

Unfortunately, there is no internal image stabilizer and the touch function of the display is limited to a few applications. The menu, for example, can only be controlled using the buttons.

My conclusion :

The Sony Alpha 6400 offers excellent value for money and is a compact all-round camera for many situations.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• good autofocus for this price range
• good usability (2 adjustment wheels)
• very low weight (403 grams)
• average continuous shooting speed (11 frames/sec.)
• relatively low display resolution (3.0″ with 0.92 million pixels)
• moderate battery life (360 images)
• Videos in 4k (but only 25 FPS)
• Display only foldable

NEGATIVE POINTS:

• no internal image stabilizer
• Touch display only partially usable

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Sony Alpha 6600: Strong entry-level DSLM with image stabilizer:

My next tip is another Sony camera: the Sony Alpha 6600 . Why another Sony? After all, there are similarly expensive models from Canon (R10 and R50) and Nikon (Zfc, Z30 and Z50II). In the APS-C range, Sony is my favorite because of the large selection of lenses.

The DSLM, released in 2019, has even more features than the Sony Alpha 6400 mentioned above. The biggest difference is the internal image stabilizer , which allows significantly longer exposure times when taking photos handheld. This is an advantage if you often take pictures in dark environments.

The Sony Alpha 6600 is not only around 250 euros more expensive, but also larger and heavier. Thanks to the more powerful battery, however, significantly more photos are possible with one battery charge.

My conclusion :

The Sony Alpha 6600 is one step above the Sony Alpha 6400. The extra cost for the image stabilizer is a worthwhile expense.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• good autofocus for this price range
• internal image stabilizer (up to 5 f-stops)
• very good battery life (720 images)
• good usability (2 adjustment wheels)
• low weight (503 grams)
• average continuous shooting speed (11 frames/sec.)
• relatively low display resolution (3.0″ with 0.92 million pixels)
• Videos in 4k (but only 25 FPS)
• Display only foldable

NEGATIVE POINTS:

• Touch display only partially usable

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Nikon Z5: Affordable full-frame DSLM with extensive features:

There are now a number of full-frame DSLMs for under 1000 euros. One of the best full-frame cameras in this price segment is the Nikon Z5 . The entry-level full-frame camera comes with a 24.3 megapixel sensor , which shows its strengths in low-light conditions . The DSLM masters ISO values ​​of over 10,000 with flying colors.

A highlight in this price range is the integrated image stabilizer , which enables longer exposure times when handheld. The image quality of the DSLM is beyond reproach and the features leave little to be desired. The camera body is even protected against splash water. The DSLM even has two card slots on board. An extra that is actually reserved for expensive professional DSLMs with a full-format sensor.

However, the touch display can only be folded down and the continuous shooting speed is rather low for a DSLM.

My conclusion :

The Nikon Z5 is my favorite in the area of ​​full-frame system cameras for under 1000 euros. The Z5 is a good camera for landscape photography, but also for portraits. 

POSITIVE POINTS:

• fast and precise autofocus
• internal image stabilizer (up to 5 f-stops)
• good low-light properties
• very good usability (2 adjustment wheels + joystick)
• very good viewfinder (0.5″ with 3.69 million pixels)
• very short minimum exposure time (1/8,000 second)
• two card slots
• moderate battery life (470 images)
• Display only foldable
• relatively high weight (675 grams)

NEGATIVE POINTS:

• low burst speed (4.5 frames/sec.)
• 4K videos (30 FPS) only as a cropped

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Canon EOS RP: Compact full-frame DSLM for beginners:

If the Nikon Z5 is too big and heavy for you, the Canon EOS RP is a good alternative. With the RP, the Japanese company gives every amateur photographer a robust tool for taking great photos. The camera has a full-frame sensor with 26.2 megapixels , which also has no problem with high ISO values .

If you don’t want to spend a fortune on a full-frame camera with good low-light capabilities, you should take a look at the Canon RP. At less than 500 grams, the camera is extremely compact .

The biggest disadvantages compared to the Nikon Z5 are the lack of an internal image stabilizer and the limited usability: the EOS RP is equipped with only one control dial.

My conclusion :

The Canon EOS RP is a compact full-frame DSLM aimed at photographers who don’t want to spend too much money and are mindful of weight. The camera is well suited for landscape photography, for example.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• fast and precise autofocus
• good low-light properties
• low weight (485 grams)
• Videos in 4k (but only 25 FPS)

NEGATIVE POINTS:

• no internal image stabilizer
• low burst speed (5 frames/sec.)
• poor battery life (250 images)
• moderate usability (only 1 adjustment wheel)

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The best cameras up to 1500 euros

Here you will find what I think are the best cameras in a price range between 1000 and 1500 euros . In addition to a well-sealed housing, you will find many extras in this price range that are also installed in the professional class.

Sony Alpha 6700: APS-C flagship:

The Sony Alpha 6700 is the Japanese company’s flagship APS-C camera and the second camera in my photo equipment . The system camera was introduced in 2023 and has everything you could wish for.

The weatherproof and extremely compact housing (less than 500 grams) contains a backlit 26-megapixel CMOS sensor that delivers excellent images. Thanks to the 5-axis image stabilization, you can take great handheld shots even in twilight.

The fast autofocus is supported by an AI unit. This allows the camera to reliably track people, animals, insects and vehicles.

The Sony Alpha 6700 records videos in 4K at 60 FPS . The camera can even record 4K videos at 120 FPS – but then with a 1.58x crop factor.

My conclusion :

The Sony Alpha 6700 is a compact all-round camera with a powerful autofocus system. The DSLM is ideal for amateur photographers who are interested in sports and wildlife.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• fast and precise AI autofocus
• internal image stabilizer (up to 5 f-stops)
• good battery life (550 images)
• good usability (3 adjustment wheels)
• very short minimum exposure time (1/8,000 second)
• strong video capabilities (4K/60 FPS and 4K/120 FPS with crop)
• low weight (493 grams)
• average continuous shooting speed (11 frames/sec.)

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Canon EOS 90D: APS-C DSLR with high resolution:

The Canon EOS 90D impresses with its high resolution. The SLR camera, introduced at the end of 2019 , combines many of the advantages of the DSLM with the advantages of the DSLR.

The APS-C sensor has a resolution of 32.5 megapixels – it’s hard to get more than that. Currently, only the Fujifilm X-H2, the Fujifilm X-T5 and the Fujifilm X-T50 offer more resolution in the APS-C segment, each with 40 megapixels. However, the high resolution also means more image noise .

The image quality is still excellent and, as is usual with Canon, it is easy to operate thanks to the touch display. If you want to use an SLR, the Canon EOS 90D is a good choice, especially since the housing is quite compact for a well-equipped DSLR.

My conclusion :

The Canon EOS 90D is suitable for anyone looking for a relatively compact and powerful DSLR with a high resolution. The DSLR is a good choice for amateur photographers who focus on sports and wildlife photography.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• detailed photos (32.5 megapixels)
• Dust protection for the sensor (by mirror)
• very good battery life (1300 images)
• very good usability (2 adjustment wheels + joystick)
• very short minimum exposure time (1/8,000 second)
• shoulder display
• average continuous shooting speed (10 frames/sec.)
• Videos in 4k (but only 30 FPS)
• relatively high weight (701 grams)

NEGATIVE POINTS:

• no internal image stabilizer
• visible image noise starting at ISO 1600

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Canon EOS R7: APS-C-DSLM with high resolution:

Do you want an APS-C camera with an extremely high resolution , but not a DSLR like the Canon EOS 90D just introduced? Then the Canon EOS R7 is my tip. The system camera released in 2022 comes with a resolution of 32.5 megapixels like the EOS 90D . However, the EOS R7 has an improved version of the image sensor, which has advantages when it comes to image noise.

Other advantages of the EOS R7 include the faster and more precise autofocus , the internal image stabilizer and the second card slot . With these features, the EOS R7 is one of the best cameras for sports and wildlife photography in this price segment. The EOS R7 is also almost 100 grams lighter. However, you will have to dig a little deeper into your pockets for the EOS R7.

My conclusion :

The Canon EOS R7 is a good DSLM with a high resolution. The APS-C sensor in combination with the fast autofocus is suitable for sports and wildlife photography.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• fast and precise AI autofocus
• internal image stabilizer (up to 8 f-stops)
• detailed photos (32.5 megapixels)
• very high continuous shooting speed (30 frames/sec.)
• dust protection for the sensor
• good battery life (500 images)
• very good usability (2 adjustment wheels + joystick)
• excellent display (2.95″ with 1.62 million pixels)
• extremely short minimum exposure time (1/16,000 second)
• strong video capabilities (4K/60 FPS)
• two card slots
• relatively high weight (612 grams)

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Canon EOS R8: Compact full-frame DSLR:

Although there is hardly any difference in price between the Canon EOS R7 and the Canon EOS R8 , the EOS R8 is a completely different concept. The system camera from 2023 is equipped with a 24.2 megapixel full-frame sensor . This makes the EOS R8 a specialist for low-light situations and a good all-rounder overall.

In addition, the EOS R8 is extremely compact, weighing less than 500 grams , and is the ideal companion for long hikes or trips. The EOS R8 has an even better autofocus system than the EOS R7. The high burst speed and the video functions are also worth mentioning . The camera films in 4K 60 FPS and benefits from the large image sensor.

In return, you have to do without an internal image stabilizer and a second card slot.

My conclusion :

The Canon EOS R8 is a relatively inexpensive full-frame DSLM with good low-light properties in a compact housing, ideal for traveling.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• fast and precise AI autofocus
• very high continuous shooting speed (40 frames/sec.)
• good low-light properties
• good usability (2 adjustment wheels)
• excellent display (3.0″ with 1.62 million pixels)
• extremely short minimum exposure time (1/16,000 second)
• strong video capabilities (4K/60 FPS)
• low weight (461 grams)

NEGATIVE POINTS:

• no internal image stabilizer
• poor battery life (220 images)

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The Best Cameras up to 2000 Euros

Here I present you some good cameras in a price range between 1500 and 2000 euros . From this price range onwards, an internal image stabilizer is standard.

Sony Alpha 7 IV: Full-frame all-rounder:

The Sony Alpha 7 IV is Sony’s entry into the professional class. There are good reasons why many professionals choose the mirrorless full-frame camera .

The image quality of the 33 megapixel sensor is beyond reproach. The resolution is a good compromise between good low-light properties and a high resolution that allows the photos to be cropped later. The autofocus works quickly and precisely and the noise behavior is outstanding, as is the dynamic range. Thanks to the integrated image stabilizer, good handheld images can be taken even in twilight. The Sony Alpha 7 IV creates videos in 4K at 60 frames per second .

In short: The Sony Alpha 7 IV is one of the best all-rounders and one of the most popular full-frame cameras on the market. The DSLM can sometimes be had for under 2000 euros – a real buying tip!

My conclusion :

The Sony Alpha 7 IV is an all-rounder that does a good job when traveling and is ideal for landscape or portrait photography. Thanks to the fast autofocus system, sports or wildlife shots are also no problem.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• fast and precise AI autofocus
• internal image stabilizer (up to 5.5 f-stops)
• detailed photos (33 megapixels)
• dust protection for the sensor
• good battery life (580 images)
• very good usability (4 adjustment wheels + joystick)
• very short minimum exposure time (1/8,000 second)
• strong video capabilities (4K/60 FPS)
• two card slots
• average continuous shooting speed (10 frames/sec.)
• relatively high low weight (658 grams)

NEGATIVE POINT:

• the camera quickly reaches its limits when taking continuous shots

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Sony Alpha 7C II: Full-frame all-rounder in a compact housing:

If the Sony Alpha 7 IV is too big and too heavy for you at 658 grams, you should take a look at the Sony Alpha 7C II . The full-frame DSLM, which will be released in 2023, is housed in a housing from the compact 6000 series and weighs just over 500 grams.

Inside the camera is the same full-frame sensor with a resolution of 33 megapixels . The features are also similar, and the image stabilizer is even slightly better.

However, you have to make compromises when it comes to operation. The Sony Alpha 7 IV is housed in a professional housing that is easy to operate thanks to the two adjustment wheels and the joystick. The Sony Alpha 7C II cannot keep up here. However, if a compact housing is more important to you, go for the Sony Alpha 7C II.

My conclusion :

The Sony Alpha 7C II is a compact all-rounder with a full-frame sensor with limitations in terms of user-friendliness.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• fast and precise AI autofocus
• internal image stabilizer (up to 7 f-stops)
• detailed photos (33 megapixels)
• dust protection for the sensor
• good battery life (530 images)
• good usability (4 adjustment wheels)
• very short minimum exposure time (1/8,000 second)
• strong video capabilities (4K/60 FPS)
• low weight (514 grams)
• average continuous shooting speed (10 frames/sec.)

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Nikon Zf: Full-frame DSLM in retro design:

Let’s move on to one of the most beautiful cameras on the market: the Nikon Zf . The sensor of the full-frame system camera has a resolution of 24.5 megapixels and is well suited for low-light situations .

Nikon stylishly packs the technology of the DSLM, which will be released in 2023, into a robust retro housing , which, however, also weighs more than 700 grams. If you are looking for a handy camera for on the go, you should avoid the Nikon Zf.

If the weight doesn’t bother you, you can set the exposure time and ISO using separate dials – just like in the good old days. Unfortunately, the operation isn’t always entirely logical. There are also hardly any modern lenses that capture the retro style. By that, I mean lenses that have an aperture ring built in.

The system camera scores points with an internal image stabilizer and a very fast and precise autofocus .

My conclusion :

The Nikon Zf, with its retro housing, is suitable for anyone who wants to enjoy photography to the fullest. The full-frame DSLM shows its strengths in the dark and is well suited for landscape or portrait photography.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• fast and precise autofocus
• internal image stabilizer (up to 8 f-stops)
• very high continuous shooting speed (30 frames/sec.)
• good low-light properties
• good usability (5 adjustment wheels)
• very good viewfinder (0.5″ with 3.7 million pixels)
• very good display (3.2″ with 2.1 million pixels)
• very short minimum exposure time (1/8,000 second)
• strong video capabilities (4K/60 FPS)
• two card slots
• small shoulder display
• moderate battery life (360 images)
• relatively high weight (710 grams)

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The best cameras up to 3000 euros

Here you will find an overview of the best cameras in a price range between 2000 and 3000 euros . This is where the professional segment begins. The cameras presented have everything a photographer’s heart could desire.

Canon EOS R6 Mark II: Good full-frame camera for low-light shots:

The EOS R6 Mark II, introduced in 2023, belongs to Canon ‘s mid-range upper class. The mirrorless system camera has a full-frame sensor with 24.2 megapixels . The DSLM scores with great features, excellent image quality and good low-light qualities .

The full-frame sensor with the relatively low resolution enables great handheld shots even in low light . The autofocus is one of the best systems currently available. This makes the camera perfect for sports and wildlife photographers. The EOS R6 II records videos in 4K at 60 frames per second .

My conclusion :

The Canon EOS R6 II impresses with its qualities in low light and is suitable for landscape or portrait photography.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• extremely fast and precise AI autofocus
• internal image stabilizer (up to 8 f-stops)
• very high continuous shooting speed (40 frames/sec.)
• good low-light properties
• dust protection for the sensor
• very good battery life (760 images)
• very good usability (3 adjustment wheels + joystick)
• very good viewfinder (0.5″ with 3.7 million pixels)
• very good display (3.0″ with 1.6 million pixels)
• extremely short minimum exposure time (1/16,000 second)
• strong video capabilities (4/60 FPS)
• two card slots
• relatively high weight (670 grams)

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Nikon Z6 III: Extremely fast professional DSLM:

The Nikon Z6 III was launched in mid-2024 and is currently one of the most modern professional cameras you can buy. The full-frame DSLM has everything on board that is technically possible and doesn’t break the bank. The newly developed sensor has a resolution of 24.5 megapixels .

The autofocus is extremely fast and precise and works perfectly even in the dark. The high burst speed of up to 120 photos per second is also worth mentioning. However, this new technology is accompanied by a slight weakness in terms of dynamic range and image noise when compared directly with the previous model. But weakness does not necessarily mean bad.

But the lavish features also have a disadvantage: At 760 grams, the Nikon Z6 III is not a lightweight . If that doesn’t bother you, the Z6 III is one of the fastest cameras on the market.

My conclusion :

The Nikon Z6 III is a great camera for sports and wildlife photography thanks to its extremely high burst speed. However, there are better cameras for landscape photography.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• extremely fast and precise autofocus
• internal image stabilizer (up to 8 f-stops)
• extremely high continuous shooting speed (120 frames/sec.)
• good usability (2 adjustment wheels + joystick)
• very good viewfinder (0.5″ with 5.8 million pixels)
• very good display (3.2″ with 2.1 million pixels)
• very short minimum exposure time (1/16,000 second)
• strong video capabilities (6K/60 FPS)
• two card slots
• shoulder display
• moderate battery life (380 images)
• relatively high weight (760 grams)

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Nikon Z7 II: High-resolution full-frame DSLM:

If you are looking for a relatively inexpensive professional DSLR with a high-resolution full-frame sensor , you should take a look at the Nikon Z7 II . The image quality is first-class. The sensor has a resolution of 45.7 megapixels and is ideal for landscape photography.

Small weaknesses of the DSLM introduced in 2020 are the relatively strong image noise at higher ISO values ​​and the autofocus , which is no longer at the forefront in this price range. This can be annoying for animal photographers, especially in twilight. The touch display can only be folded up, which is a problem for portrait shots close to the ground.

My conclusion :

The Nikon Z7 II with its high-resolution full-frame sensor is a good choice for landscape photography. Portraits are another speciality of the Z7 II.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• very detailed photos (45.7 megapixels)
• internal image stabilizer (up to 5 f-stops)
• very good usability (2 adjustment wheels + joystick)
• very good viewfinder (0.5″ with 3.7 million pixels)
• very good display (3.2″ with 2.1 million pixels)
• very short minimum exposure time (1/8,000 second)
• strong video capabilities (4K/60 FPS)
• two card slots
• shoulder display
• average continuous shooting speed (10 frames/sec.)
• moderate battery life (420 images)
• Display only foldable
• relatively high weight (705 grams)

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The best cameras over 3000 euros

Money isn’t that important? Here I’ll introduce you to the best cameras for over 3000 euros . However, I’m avoiding extremely expensive brands like Leica or Hasselblad, which are aimed more at real lovers and absolute photography enthusiasts.

Sony Alpha 7R V: Best Camera for Landscape Photography:

The Sony Alpha 7R V, introduced in 2022, is for many the best camera for landscape photography . Inside the DSLM is a high-resolution full-frame sensor with 61 megapixels . If you value every detail, you will be impressed by the performance of the sensor. Compared to the cheaper Sony Alpha 7 IV, however, the noise behavior at high ISO values ​​is worse.

Unlike the previous model, the Sony Alpha 7R IV, the focus system of the Sony Alpha 7R V now also reliably detects and tracks insects, cars, trains and airplanes. When it comes to people, the professional system camera also tracks heads and the entire body. The previous model only detects eyes and faces.

In addition, the image stabilizer can compensate for up to eight aperture stops. This means that a tripod is needed in fewer and fewer cases.

In terms of dynamic range – an important aspect in landscape photography – the Sony Alpha 7R V is one of the best cameras with a full-frame sensor. The system camera even comes close to the performance of much more expensive medium format cameras.

The Sony Alpha 7CR is a bit more compact , and its full-frame sensor also has 61 megapixels. However, you have to make compromises in terms of ergonomics with the Alpha 7CR.

My conclusion :

The Sony Alpha 7R V, with its high resolution, is aimed particularly at landscape photographers. But of course the DSLM also cuts a good figure in other areas. The camera only has weaknesses in low light.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• extremely fast and precise AI autofocus
• very detailed photos (61 megapixels)
• internal image stabilizer (up to 8 f-stops)
• dust protection for the sensor
• good battery life (530 images)
• very good usability (4 adjustment wheels + joystick)
• very good viewfinder (0.5″ with 5.8 million pixels)
• very short minimum exposure time (1/8,000 second)
• strong video capabilities (8K/30 FPS or 4K/60FPS)
• two card slots
• average continuous shooting speed (10 frames/sec.)
• relatively high weight (723 grams)

NEGATIVE POINTS:

• Weakness in the dark (noise behavior)

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Sony Alpha 7S III: Best low-light camera for night shots and filming:

The Sony Alpha 7S III is probably the best low-light camera for night shots . The DSLM, introduced in 2020, has a full-frame sensor with a resolution of 12.1 megapixels . This gives the Sony 7S III incredible capabilities in night photography .

In addition to its strengths in low-light photography, the Sony Alpha 7S III impresses with an excellent autofocus system and impressive videos , which is why the mirrorless system camera is also very popular with filmmakers.

However, photographers who value detailed photos will not be happy with the Sony Alpha 7S III.

My conclusion :

The Sony Alpha 7S III is the perfect camera for night shots, whether concert photography or starry sky.

POSITIVE POINTS:

• fast and precise autofocus
• internal image stabilizer (up to 5.5 f-stops)
• outstanding low-light properties
• good battery life (510 images)
• very good usability (4 adjustment wheels + joystick)
• extremely good viewfinder (0.64″ with 9.4 million pixels)
• very short minimum exposure time (1/8,000 second)
• strong video capabilities (4K/120 FPS)
• two card slots
• average continuous shooting speed (10 frames/sec.)
• relatively high weight (699 grams)

NEGATIVE POINTS:

• Cropping images is only possible to a limited extent due to the low resolution

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Nikon Z8: Lightning-fast sports camera for professionals:

The Z8 is Nikon’s small flagship in the area of ​​mirrorless system cameras . With a price of just under 4,000 euros, the professional camera is aimed at professional photographers, particularly in the sports sector . But the Nikon Z8 is also at the forefront in the areas of portrait photography and landscape photography .

The full-frame sensor has a resolution of 45.7 megapixels and is beyond reproach. It goes without saying that the autofocus is also top-notch and can recognize and reliably track vehicles as well as people, faces and animals. The electronic viewfinder deserves special mention as it has no delays or blackouts .

The video quality is particularly noteworthy – the Nikon DSLM films in 8K – and the extreme continuous shooting speed of 120 frames per second . Other highlights include the large shoulder display and the illuminated buttons.

My conclusion :

The only cameras more expensive (and better) than the Nikon Z8 are the Nikon Z9 , the Canon EOS R3 and Canon’s flagship EOS R1, as well as the Sony Alpha 9 III and Sony’s top model Alpha 1 II . All of them are excellent cameras with incredible technical specifications. In terms of price-performance ratio, I would personally choose the Nikon Z8 in this segment.

POSITIVE POINTS: 

• extremely fast and precise autofocus
• very detailed photos (45.7 megapixels)
• internal image stabilizer (up to 5.5 f-stops)
• extremely high continuous shooting speed (120 frames/sec.)
• dust protection for the sensor
• good usability (2 adjustment wheels + joystick)
• very good viewfinder (0.5″ with 3.7 million pixels)
• very good display (3.2″ with 2.1 million pixels)
• extremely short minimum exposure time (1/32,000 second)
• strong video capabilities (8.3K/60 FPS)
• two card slots
• shoulder display
• moderate battery life (330 images)
• Display only foldable

NEGATIVE POINTS:

• high weight (910 grams)

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The best compact cameras

There are still good reasons to buy a digital compact camera today . The huge advantage is the small size. Compact cameras are smaller than the smallest system cameras and fit in any pocket. High-priced compact cameras impress with good image quality and are ideal for people who just want to take photos.

Ricoh GR III:

The Ricoh GR III comes with an extraordinary concept and is one of the best compact cameras on the market. The compact camera, introduced in 2019, has a powerful image-stabilized APS-C sensor with 24 megapixels. It has a fixed focal length (F2.8) with a focal length of 28 mm (calculated for full format). So you can’t zoom with the camera!

Ricoh describes the GR III as a professional snapshot camera – there is no better way to describe it. Pull it out of your pocket, switch it on, press the shutter button and the picture is in the box – and in top image quality. For me, the Ricoh GR III is a highlight in the camera market that makes photography fun.

It should be said, however, that the Ricoh is not a classic digital camera. Rather, it is a creative tool for people who want to approach photography artistically . The internal presets for the JPG files are also very convincing. The camera can also do RAW – but that is not the focus.

Sony RX100 VII:

The Sony RX100 VII, released in 2019, is a great compact camera in the premium segment and, with a weight of only 300 grams, the ideal companion in everyday life.

The 1-inch image sensor has a resolution of 20 megapixels. This means that even prints with an edge length of almost 50 cm are possible in the best print quality. A powerful Zeiss lens with a large focal length range of 24–200 mm (F2.8–4.5) is installed.

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The best bridge cameras

Bridge cameras are a cross between a compact camera and a SLR camera. Bridge cameras are relatively large, but have an enormous zoom range . In addition, the built-in lenses are usually very fast.

If you value a strong telephoto zoom but don’t want to buy a DSLR or DSLM, you might consider buying a bridge camera. However, the sensors are quite small – the image quality suffers as a result.

The large focal length range (“zoom”) is also problematic. It is often said that the photos become blurry when “zooming”. However, this is because distant subjects appear blurred due to haze and dust in the air. On the other hand, the engineers have to make compromises with such extreme focal length ranges from wide angle to super zoom.

You should also know that bridge cameras are probably no longer being developed and the models that are still available are, without exception, several years old.

Canon PowerShot SX740 HS:

The Canon PowerShot SX740 HS is a classic bridge camera with a 40x optical zoom and 1/2.3 inch sensor . The bridge camera is extremely compact and ideal for a jacket pocket. The focal length range (KB) goes from 24 mm to 960 mm.

Canon PowerShot SX70 HS

Do you want even more telephoto zoom power? Then we recommend the Canon PowerShot SX70 HS. The bridge camera – the top model in Canon’s bridge series with a DSLR look – has a 65x optical zoom. The focal length range (KB) goes from 21 mm to 1365 mm .

Nikon Coolpix P950:

The crowning glory is the Nikon Coolpix P950 with a focal length range (KB) of 24 to 2000 mm . With a weight of around one kilo, the Coolpix P950 is no lightweight – but the focal length range is also extreme.

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Which camera should I buy?

I have presented you with 20 cameras in every price range, from inexpensive entry-level models for beginners to professional cameras for advanced photographers. All of the cameras presented here have strengths, but also weaknesses. It is therefore important that you know your personal requirements.

For me, for example, nature and travel photography are the main focus. I often photograph landscapes in difficult lighting conditions , such as sunrise and sunset, but also the starry sky . And of course I don’t say no if a sea eagle flies in front of my lens . My camera should therefore be relatively light and compact and have acceptable low-light properties. A maximum number of megapixels is not so important to me, although I do like to crop my images a little.

With this knowledge, I chose the Sony Alpha 7 IV as my first camera . The 33-megapixel full-frame sensor is a good compromise for me between high resolution and acceptable low-light properties. The autofocus also works quickly and reliably – ideal for animal photography. The whole thing is packed into a reasonably large housing that also offers first-class operation.

For long hikes or city trips, I use a Sony Alpha 6700 as a second camera . The 26 megapixels of the APS-C sensor are also a good compromise between high resolution and good low-light properties. The housing is compact and light and thanks to the many adjustment wheels, the camera is pleasant to use. The only thing I really miss is a joystick!

And here’s the reminder again: the camera isn’t even half the battle. Much more important are good lenses with which you can perfectly implement your ideas.

FAQ: Questions about buying a camera

IMPORTANT!!!!

I hope I have helped you in your search for the best camera for you. If you have any questions, feel free to write something in the comments – I’m sure I’ll answer!

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